How to light a BBQ: The right way (without mistakes)

Lighting a BBQ seems simple — but there are a few mistakes beginners make. With the right method, you'll have perfect glowing coals in 20 minutes, without firelighters that make your food taste like petroleum.

Lighting a BBQ — complete guide | BBQ Guide for Beginners


Charcoal or briquettes?

Charcoal burns hotter and faster — ideal for direct heat and short grilling times. Perfect for steak, chicken, and vegetables.
Briquettes burn longer and more evenly — ideal for low & slow. Perfect for ribs, brisket, and pulled pork.

Briquettes vs charcoal — what's better? | Best briquettes for BBQ


The best method: the chimney starter

A chimney starter is the fastest and easiest way to light coals — without chemical-smelling firelighters.

  1. Fill the chimney starter with charcoal or briquettes
  2. Place 2 natural firelighters (without paraffin) under the starter
  3. Light the firelighters
  4. Wait 15–20 minutes until the top coals turn grey
  5. Dump the coals into the BBQ and spread them

Pro tip: Never use liquid lighter fluid — this gives a chemical taste to your food and is dangerous. A chimney starter is the professional choice.


Setting up direct vs indirect heat

After lighting, arrange the coals depending on what you're grilling:

  • Direct heat: coals evenly spread — for steak, chicken, vegetables
  • Indirect heat: coals on one side — for ribs, brisket, whole chicken
  • 2-zone setup: coals on one side, empty zone on the other side — most versatile

Direct vs indirect heat — when to use what?


How do you know when the BBQ is ready?

  • Coals are grey/white on the outside — no longer black
  • You can hold your hand 10 cm above the coals for 3 seconds at 200°C
  • Use a BBQ thermometer for accurate temperature measurement

BBQ temperatures & cooking times | BBQ thermometer — which to buy?


More BBQ technique

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